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目的：探讨网络八卦与大学生社交网站成瘾的关系，以及错失焦虑的中介作用和性别的调节作用。方法：采用网络八卦问卷、错失焦虑量表及简版社交网站成瘾倾向量表对1139名在校大学生进行调查。结果：(1)网络八卦正向预测大学生社交网站成瘾（β=0.62,P<0.001）；(2)错失焦虑在网络八卦与社交网站成瘾之间起部分中介作用，中介效应占比62.72%；(3)性别调节网络八卦对社交网站成瘾的直接效应，相比于女生，网络八卦对社交网站成瘾的正向预测作用在男生中更明显（男生组：β=0.30,P<0.001vs女生组：β=0.17,P<0.01）。结论：错失焦虑在网络八卦与大学生社交网站成瘾之间存在部分中介效应，且性别对网络八卦与社交网站成瘾的关系起到调节作用。
Abstract：Objective:To investigate the relationship between cybergossip and social network sites addiction among college students,as well as the mediating role of fear of missing out and the moderating role of gender.Methods:A survey was conducted among 1,139 college students using the Cybergossip Questionnaire,the Fear of Missing Out Scale,and the Short SNS Addictive Tendencies Scale.Results:(1)Cybergossip significantly and positively predicted social network sites addiction(β=0.62,P<0.001)．(2)Fear of missing out partially mediated the relationship between cybergossip and social network sites addiction,accounting for 62.72%of the total effect．(3)Gender moderated the direct effect of cybergossip on social network sites addiction.Compared to female students,the positive predictive effect of ocybergossip on social network sites addictionwas stronger in male students(male group:β=0.30,P<0.001 vs female group:β=0.17,P<0.01).Conclusion:Fear of missing out plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between cybergossip and social network sites addiction among college students,and gender moderates the association between cybergossip and social network sites addiction.
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基本信息:
DOI：10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2026.02.030
中图分类号:R749.99
引用信息:
[1]张璐,七十三,金童林,等.网络八卦与大学生社交网站成瘾的关系：错失焦虑的中介作用和性别的调节作用[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2026,34(02):315-320.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2026.02.030.
基金信息:
国家社会科学基金西部项目（编号：22XSH002）
2025-07-23
2025-07-23
2025-07-23